For many retirees, having a dog by their side is a key part of enjoying this new chapter. If you’re considering adding a furry friend to your retirement lifestyle, it’s important to choose the right breed for your needs. While selecting a dog is a personal choice, some breeds are naturally well-suited to the lifestyle of many retirees, offering the right balance of companionship and ease of care.
Let’s explore some dog breeds that are a great fit for the 55+ lifestyle.
What Characteristics Should You Look for in Your Retirement Dog?

The kind of dog that will fit nicely into your life depends on many factors, such as your activity level, time available, and how comfortable you are with training. In general, these are the characteristics that will make a dog a good companion for active adults.
Temperament
Some dogs simply require a lot of attention. If a dog is nervous and tends to react to scary situations with aggressive behavior, it’s probably not the best choice for you. Some dog breeds, such as huskies and cattle dogs, need a lot of activity and mental stimulation to be happy, and they can get bored and destructive if they don’t get it. You’ll probably be happiest with a dog that’s easy to train and happy to go along with what you’re doing.
Exercise Needs
If you don’t want to spend hours walking your dog or playing energetic games with it, look for a dog that only needs an easy walk or two to be content. All dogs need some exercise, but the amount they need to be healthy varies a lot between breeds. The trick is to match their exercise needs with your own, so walking your dog improves your life instead of exhausting you.
Size
Even a gentle large dog can be dangerous underfoot if you’re unsteady on your feet or don’t have much space. Pick the dog that fits into your life and home.
Grooming Needs
Does your dog need to see a groomer regularly? Do they require frequent brushing? These needs may not be a problem for you, but if they are, you probably want to opt for a lower-maintenance dog.
6 Dog Breeds for Retirees
Once you have a clear picture of the characteristics you’re looking for in a canine companion, it’s time to consider the specifics. One of these dog breeds for retirees may be exactly what you’re looking for.
1. Shih Tzu

This little bundle of love usually weighs between nine and 16 pounds. They’re generally friendly, outgoing, and very cuddly, making them a top choice among dog breeds for retirees. They also tend to bark less than other small dog breeds.
Shih Tzus do best with a couple of short walks a day. They’re generally easy to train, although they can occasionally show a stubborn streak, requiring a little extra determination and patience from their owner. They are prone to skin issues and require regular grooming. You’ll also want to brush them frequently.
2. West Highland White Terrier (Westie)

Westies are adorable bundles of devotion. They weigh between 13 and 20 pounds and typically form a strong bond with their owners. They were originally bred as hunting dogs, so they are easy to train and typically well-behaved.
To keep a Westie happy, you’ll want to take it out for two easy walks a day. They require regular grooming and brushing to maintain their eye-catching white coat.
3. Boston Terrier

Happy, agreeable Boston terriers are friendly dogs that like to stay close to their owners. They weigh between 12 and 15 pounds and are instantly recognizable with their black-and-white coat that evokes a tuxedo.
Boston terriers are playful and energetic, but with a daily walk and a little playtime, they’re content to hang out peacefully at home. Their short coats require little attention—just an occasional bath and a good brushing once every week or two.
4. Yorkshire Terrier (Yorkie)

Weighing in at a tiny six to eight pounds, the Yorkie has a high-energy, big personality. They’re very affectionate and playful, and they’re happiest if they get regular walks and play sessions every day. Since they’re so small, they don’t have to walk very far to get the exercise they need. They can be prone to barking, especially if they get bored, so keep that in mind if you live in an apartment or condo.
Yorkies have a long, silky coat that sheds little. However, they do require regular trips to the groomers and daily brushing to look their elegant best.
5. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

With its soulful eyes and puppy-like appearance, the Cavalier is an irresistible dog. They weigh between 11 and 18 pounds, and they’re cuddly and easygoing. These dogs are well-suited to smaller living spaces and require about an hour of exercise per day. They tend to be agreeable and easy to train.
Their signature silky coat and long ears require some attention. You’ll need to clean their ears regularly and brush them almost every day. They also need the occasional bath.
6. Bichon Frise

Seven to 12 pounds of affectionate fluff ball, the Bichon Frise is happiest when it’s cuddling. This dog breed for retirees loves to play, but they’re also content to share a couch. A Bichon is a good choice if you spend a lot of time with grandchildren because they’re great with kids. They respond well to training, and they’re content with a daily 30-minute walk and some playtime.
Their fluffy white coat requires frequent baths, but they shed very little. They’re less likely to trigger allergic reactions, but they still need to see the groomer every 1 to 2 months.
FAQ: Dog Breeds for a 55+ Lifestyle
Are pets allowed in 55+ communities?
Most 55+ communities allow pets. However, pet policies vary widely between communities. Restrictions could include breed limitations due to insurance policies or local regulations, as well as limits on the number of pets per household—typically one or two.
Some communities require prior approval before bringing a pet into the home, so it’s essential to check with the homeowners’ association (HOA) or property management before making any decisions. Additionally, some communities may have specific requirements, such as proof of vaccinations, pet registration, or additional fees.
Are there designated pet areas?
Many 55+ communities offer pet-friendly amenities to enhance the living experience for both residents and their furry companions. Common features include dog parks, fenced-in pet play areas, and designated pet relief zones with waste stations.
Some communities also have walking trails that allow leashed pets and provide a scenic, safe space for exercise. However, there may be restrictions on where pets can go—such as prohibitions against bringing them into pools, clubhouses, or other indoor shared spaces.
Are there pet noise or behavior rules?
To maintain a peaceful living environment, 55+ communities often enforce pet behavior policies. Common rules include requirements for leashing pets in all common areas, immediate cleanup of pet waste, and prohibitions against leaving pets unattended outdoors. Noise complaints, particularly about excessive barking, can lead to warnings or fines. It’s always a good idea to be considerate of neighbors and ensure that pets are well-behaved and properly socialized.
Are there pet-friendly social events or services?
Many 55+ communities embrace pet ownership by hosting social events and offering pet-related services. Some communities organize dog meetups, pet parades, or yappy hours where residents and their pets can socialize. Others may provide convenient access to onsite grooming, mobile veterinary services, or pet-sitting referrals. If you’re looking for a community that fosters a pet-friendly atmosphere, ask about these kinds of amenities when considering a move.
What happens if I need help caring for my pet?
As residents age, they may need assistance in caring for their pets. Many 55+ communities recognize this and offer resources such as recommendations for local pet sitters, dog walkers, and mobile groomers. Some even have volunteer pet care programs where neighbors help each other with walking, feeding, or temporary care in case of illness or travel. Before moving into a community, it’s helpful to inquire about the availability of these services, especially if you plan to age in place with your pet.
What are the best dog breeds for retirees living in 55+ communities?
Many retirees look for dogs that are affectionate, adaptable, and relatively easy to care for. Breeds with moderate exercise needs, friendly temperaments, and manageable grooming requirements often fit well into 55+ community living. Smaller to medium-sized dogs are also popular, especially in attached homes or condos, though some larger, calm breeds can be a good match depending on community guidelines.
Are smaller dog breeds better for 55+ community living?
Smaller dogs are often a good fit for 55+ communities because they are easier to handle, take up less space, and may be simpler to exercise indoors or on short walks. That said, size alone should not be the deciding factor. A calm, well-trained larger dog may be a better fit than a high-energy small dog, depending on the community’s pet policies and the owner’s lifestyle.
What dog breeds are easier to care for as you age?
Low-maintenance breeds are often appealing to retirees. Dogs with lower grooming needs, predictable temperaments, and moderate energy levels tend to be easier to manage long term. Breeds that are eager to please and respond well to training can also reduce stress and make daily routines more enjoyable.
Are there dog breeds that are better for quieter communities?
Yes, some breeds are naturally quieter and less likely to bark excessively, which can be important in close-knit 55+ communities. Dogs known for being calm, observant, and people-focused often adapt well to shared living environments where noise considerations matter.
Can I have more than one dog in a 55+ community?
It depends on the community. Many 55+ communities allow one or two pets per household, but limits vary. Some HOAs may also have combined weight limits or additional rules for multiple pets. Checking these details ahead of time helps avoid surprises after moving in.
Are there breed or weight restrictions in 55+ communities?
Some communities enforce breed or weight restrictions, often based on insurance requirements rather than individual dog behavior. These rules vary widely, so it is important to review community guidelines carefully and ask questions if you already have a dog or are considering a specific breed.
Are rescue dogs a good option for retirees?
Rescue dogs can be an excellent choice, especially adult or senior dogs whose personalities and energy levels are already well established. Many retirees appreciate adopting a dog that is past the puppy stage and may require less intensive training.
How do I find a pet-friendly 55+ community that fits my lifestyle?
Working with a knowledgeable real estate expert can make the process much easier. A specialist familiar with 55+ communities can help identify neighborhoods with pet-friendly policies, outdoor amenities, and layouts that support comfortable living for both residents and their dogs.
Find the Perfect Home To Share With Your Canine Companion
Finding the perfect pet-friendly 55+ community is easier with expert guidance. At 55places.com, our real estate specialists can help you explore communities that welcome pets and offer the amenities you and your furry companion need. Whether you’re looking for onsite dog parks, walking trails, or pet-friendly social events, we’ll connect you with the best options. Contact us today to find a home where both you and your pet can thrive!



